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Tunisia

Tunisian Republic

Africa · Northern Africa

Capital
Tunis
Population
11.6M
Area
163,610 km²
Region
Northern Africa
Languages
Arabic
Currency
Tunisian dinar (د.ت)

Location on the World Map

Tunisia
Africa · Northern Africa
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ContinentAfrica · Northern Africa
Neighbouring countries (2)

Famous Personality

Hannibal

military leader

He was the Carthaginian commander famed for crossing the Alps during the Punic Wars.

Local Delicacy

Couscous

It is a staple dish of steamed semolina usually served with meat, fish, or vegetables.

National Symbols

National animalFennec fox
National birdCarthage eagle

Famous Landmark & Geography

El Jem Amphitheatre, a famous landmark of Tunisia

El Jem Amphitheatre

This massive Roman amphitheatre is one of Tunisia's most famous historic monuments.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropOlive

Olives are Tunisia's signature crop, with vast groves underpinning one of the world's leading olive oil industries.

Most grown fruitDate

Dates, especially Deglet Nour, are Tunisia's iconic fruit and a major oasis crop and export.

Major Cities

Tunis Sfax Sousse Kairouan Bizerte

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Jebel ech Chambi1,544 m
2Jebel Selloum1,373 m
3Jebel Semmama1,314 m
4Djebel Zaghouan1,295 m

Major Airports

Tunis–Carthage International Airport · Tunis
IATA TUNICAO DTTA
Monastir Habib Bourguiba International Airport · Monastir
IATA MIRICAO DTMB
Enfidha–Hammamet International Airport · Enfidha
IATA NBEICAO DTNH
Djerba–Zarzis International Airport · Djerba
IATA DJEICAO DTTJ

Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Oud

The oud is one of the most iconic instruments in Tunisian classical, malouf, and popular music.

2
Darbuka

This goblet drum drives rhythm in Tunisian folk, wedding, and urban popular music.

3
Bendir

A frame drum widely used in Tunisian folk and devotional traditions.

4
Ney

The ney is heard in Tunisian art and spiritual music for its breathy, expressive melodic lines.

5
Qanun

This plucked zither is an important ensemble instrument in Tunisian Arab-Andalusian music.

Major Rivers

Medjerda Miliane Tessa Zeroud

Bordering Countries

AlgeriaLibya