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Libya

State of Libya

Africa · Northern Africa

Capital
Tripoli
Population
6.7M
Area
1,759,540 km²
Region
Northern Africa
Languages
Arabic
Currency
Libyan dinar (ل.د)

Location on the World Map

Libya
Africa · Northern Africa
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ContinentAfrica · Northern Africa
Neighbouring countries (6)

Famous Personality

Muammar Gaddafi

leader

He ruled Libya for more than four decades and remains its most internationally recognized political figure.

Local Delicacy

Couscous

A staple North African dish of steamed semolina often served with meat and vegetables.

National Symbols

National animalBarbary lion
National birdFalcon

Famous Landmark & Geography

Leptis Magna, a famous landmark of Libya

Leptis Magna

This remarkably preserved Roman city is Libya's most famous archaeological site.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropWheat

Wheat is Libya's main staple crop, grown wherever irrigation and suitable soils allow.

Most grown fruitDate

Date palms are Libya's most iconic fruit crop and a major feature of oasis agriculture.

Major Cities

Tripoli Benghazi Misrata Zawiya Sabha

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Bikku Bitti2,267 m

Major Airports

Mitiga International Airport · Tripoli
IATA MJIICAO HLLM
Benina International Airport · Benghazi
IATA BENICAO HLLB
Misrata International Airport · Misrata
IATA MRAICAO HLMS
Sebha International Airport · Sabha
IATA SEBICAO HLLS

Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Oud

The oud is the most iconic string instrument in Libyan traditional and urban music.

2
Darbuka

This goblet drum is central to Libyan rhythmic accompaniment in folk and popular styles.

3
Zokra

This reed pipe is strongly associated with Libyan folk celebrations and dance music.

4
Bendir

The bendir frame drum is widely used in Libyan ceremonial and traditional performance.

5
Mizwad

This bagpipe-like reed instrument is heard in parts of Libyan folk music, especially in the west.

Bordering Countries

AlgeriaChadEgyptNigerSudanTunisia