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Mali

Republic of Mali

Africa · Western Africa

Capital
Bamako
Population
19.1M
Area
1,240,192 km²
Region
Western Africa
Languages
French
Currency
West African CFA franc (Fr)

Location on the World Map

Mali
Africa · Western Africa
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ContinentAfrica · Western Africa

Famous Personality

Salif Keita

musician

He is an internationally acclaimed Malian singer known as the 'Golden Voice of Africa.'

Local Delicacy

Tiguadege na

A popular Malian peanut stew usually cooked with meat and vegetables.

National Symbols

National animalAfrican elephant
National birdAbdim's stork

Famous Landmark & Geography

Great Mosque of Djenné, a famous landmark of Mali

Great Mosque of Djenné

This monumental adobe mosque is one of the most famous examples of Sudano-Sahelian architecture.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropCotton

Cotton is Mali's leading cash crop and one of its most economically important agricultural exports.

Most grown fruitMango

Mango is Mali's best-known fruit crop, widely grown in the south and important in regional markets.

Major Cities

Bamako Sikasso Mopti Ségou Kayes

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Hombori Tondo1,155 m

Major Airports

Modibo Keita International Airport · Bamako
IATA BKOICAO GABS
Mopti Ambodedjo Airport · Mopti
IATA MZIICAO GAMB
Kayes Airport · Kayes
IATA KYSICAO GAKY

Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Kora

The kora harp-lute is internationally iconic in Malian griot music and Mandé musical heritage.

2
Ngoni

The ngoni lute is central to Malian traditional music and is often cited as an ancestor of the banjo.

3
Balafon

The balafon wooden xylophone is a core instrument in southern Malian and Mandé ensemble music.

4
Djembe

The djembe is widely used in Malian and regional West African dance and community performance.

5
Calabash

The calabash gourd percussion instrument provides rhythm in many Malian vocal and acoustic traditions.

Major Rivers

Niger Senegal Bani Baoulé

Bordering Countries

AlgeriaBurkina FasoGuineaIvory CoastMauritaniaNigerSenegal