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Venezuela

Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

Americas · South America

Capital
Caracas
Population
28.9M
Area
916,445 km²
Region
South America
Languages
Spanish
Currency
Venezuelan bolívar soberano (Bs.S.)

Location on the World Map

Venezuela
Americas · South America
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ContinentAmericas · South America
Neighbouring countries (3)

Famous Personality

Simón Bolívar

leader

He led independence movements across northern South America and is Venezuela's national hero.

Local Delicacy

Arepa

A cornmeal flatbread that is stuffed or topped in many savory ways.

National Symbols

National animalVenezuelan troupial
National birdVenezuelan troupial

Famous Landmark & Geography

Angel Falls, a famous landmark of Venezuela

Angel Falls

It is the world's highest uninterrupted waterfall and Venezuela's most famous natural landmark.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropMaize

Maize is a major staple crop in Venezuela and widely grown for the country's basic food supply.

Most grown fruitBanana

Banana is among Venezuela's most widely grown tropical fruits and is important in domestic consumption.

Major Cities

Caracas Maracaibo Valencia Barquisimeto Maracay

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Pico Bolívar4,978 m
2Pico Humboldt4,940 m
3Pico La Concha4,922 m
4Pico Bonpland4,883 m

Major Airports

Simón Bolívar International Airport · Caracas
IATA CCSICAO SVMI
La Chinita International Airport · Maracaibo
IATA MARICAO SVMC
Arturo Michelena International Airport · Valencia
IATA VLNICAO SVVA
General José Antonio Anzoátegui International Airport · Barcelona
IATA BLAICAO SVBC

Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Cuatro

The cuatro is Venezuela’s national instrument and the rhythmic-harmonic heart of joropo and many folk styles.

2
Maracas

Maracas are iconic in Venezuelan folk music and especially essential in joropo ensembles.

3
Arpa llanera

The arpa llanera is central to the music of the Llanos and one of Venezuela’s most emblematic instruments.

4
Bandola llanera

The bandola llanera is a key melodic instrument in Venezuelan plains music.

5
Tambora

Tambora drums are important in Afro-Venezuelan coastal traditions and festive ceremonial music.

Major Rivers

Orinoco Caroní Apure Meta

Bordering Countries

BrazilColombiaGuyana