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Panama

Republic of Panama

Americas · Central America

Capital
Panama City
Population
4.2M
Area
75,417 km²
Region
Central America
Languages
Spanish
Currency
Panamanian balboa (B/.), United States dollar ($)

Location on the World Map

Panama
Americas · Central America
Drag to spin the globe · scroll or +/− to zoom
ContinentAmericas · Central America
Neighbouring countries (2)

Famous Personality

Roberto Durán

athlete

He is one of boxing's greatest champions and a global sports icon from Panama.

Local Delicacy

Sancocho

This hearty chicken soup is widely regarded as Panama's national dish.

National Symbols

National animalPanamanian golden frog
National birdHarpy eagle

Famous Landmark & Geography

Panama Canal, a famous landmark of Panama

Panama Canal

This engineering marvel links the Atlantic and Pacific and is Panama's defining landmark.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropSugarcane

Sugarcane is one of Panama’s leading commercial field crops and a major agro-industrial raw material.

Most grown fruitBanana

Banana is Panama’s best-known fruit crop and an important export grown on a large commercial scale.

Major Cities

Panama City San Miguelito Colón David Santiago de Veraguas

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Volcan Baru3,475 m
2Cerro Fábrega3,335 m
3Cerro Itamut3,279 m

Major Airports

Tocumen International Airport · Panama City
IATA PTYICAO MPTO
Enrique Malek International Airport · David
IATA DAVICAO MPDA
Panamá Pacífico International Airport · Panama City
IATA BLBICAO MPPA
Bocas del Toro "Isla Colón" International Airport · Bocas del Toro
IATA BOCICAO MPBO

Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Mejorana

This five-string guitar-like instrument is a national symbol of Panamanian folk music and verse singing.

2
Tambor

Traditional hand drums are central to Panamanian tamborito and Afro-Panamanian musical traditions.

3
Accordion

Accordion is a leading instrument in típico music and many rural dance styles in Panama.

4
Guitar

Guitar accompanies folk, popular, and Latin music throughout Panama.

5
Caja

The caja drum provides key rhythmic support in traditional Panamanian folk ensembles.

Major Rivers

Chagres River Tuira River Chepo River Santa María River

Bordering Countries

ColombiaCosta Rica