Southern Asia
Sri Lanka
The top 5 natural landmarks of Sri Lanka — real photos, locations and fascinating facts for every wonder.
MountainsAdam's Peak
central Sri Lanka
Adam's Peak is a 2,243-metre-tall (7,359-foot) conical sacred mountain and place of pilgrimage in central Sri Lanka, famous for the Sri Pada, a 1.8 m hollow, footprint-like rock formation near the summit whose name is also used for the mountain itself. The formation is identified differently by adherents of several religious traditions: in Buddhist tradition as the footprint of the Buddha; in Sri Lankan Hindu tradition as that of Hanuman or Shiva ; and in some Islamic and Christian traditions as that of Adam or St.
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A sacred conical peak drawing pilgrims to its dawn summit.
GrasslandsHorton Plains
central highlands
Horton Plains National Park is a national park in the central highlands of Sri Lanka that was designated in 1988. It encompasses an area of 31 km2 (12 sq mi) and borders Thotupalakanda Nature Reserve.
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Montane grassland ending at a sheer cliff, 'World's End'.
ForestsYala National Park
southeast Sri Lanka
Yala National Park is a national park in Sri Lanka, bordering the Indian Ocean and covering 979 km2 (378 sq mi). It was designated as a wildlife sanctuary in 1900.
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Scrub and lagoons with one of the world's densest leopard populations.
Coral ReefsPigeon Island
east coast
Pigeon Island National Park is one of the three marine national parks of Sri Lanka. The national park is situated 1 km off the coast of Nilaveli, a coastal town in Eastern Province, encompassing a total area of 471.429 hectares.
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A small island fringed by one of Sri Lanka's best coral reefs.
WaterfallsBambarakanda Falls
central highlands
Bambarakanda Falls is the tallest waterfall in Sri Lanka. With a height of 263 m (863 ft), it ranks as the 461st highest waterfall in the world.
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Sri Lanka's tallest waterfall, dropping 263 m.