Geuest

Central Asia

Kazakhstan

The top 10 natural landmarks of Kazakhstan — real photos, locations and fascinating facts for every wonder.

Charyn Canyon, Almaty Region
Canyons

Charyn Canyon

Almaty Region

Charyn Canyon, also known as the Sharyn Canyon is a canyon on the Charyn River in Kazakhstan. It is located about 200 km (120 mi) east of Almaty, close to the Kazakh–Chinese border.

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A 150 m deep gorge often likened to a smaller Grand Canyon.

Big Almaty Lake, Almaty Region
Lakes

Big Almaty Lake

Almaty Region

Big Almaty Lake is a natural alpine reservoir. It is located in the Trans-Ili Alatau mountains, 15 km south from the center of Almaty in Kazakhstan.

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A turquoise alpine reservoir ringed by Tian Shan peaks.

Lake Kaindy, Almaty Region
Lakes

Lake Kaindy

Almaty Region

Lake Kaindy is a 400-meter-long (1,300 ft) lake located in Kazakhstan. The lake reaches depths of nearly 30 meters (98 ft).

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A lake with a sunken forest whose bare spruce trunks rise from the water.

Mangystau, Western Kazakhstan
Deserts

Mangystau

Western Kazakhstan

Mangystau, formerly known as Mangyshlak from 1973 until 1988, is a region of Kazakhstan. Its capital is Aqtau, which has a population of 183,350 (2017); the entire Mangystau Province has a population of 745,909 (2022).

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A surreal desert of chalk cliffs and otherworldly rock formations.

Altyn-Emel, Almaty Region
Deserts

Altyn-Emel

Almaty Region

The Altyn-Emel State National Nature Park is a national park in Kazakhstan. It was created in 1996.

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Home to the Singing Dune that hums in the wind.

Khan Tengri, Tian Shan
Mountains

Khan Tengri

Tian Shan

Khan Tengri is a mountain of the Tian Shan mountain range in Central Asia. It is on the China—Kyrgyzstan—Kazakhstan tripoint, east of lake Issyk Kul in Kyrgyzstan.

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A pyramid-shaped peak that glows marble-red at sunset.

Kolsai Lakes, Almaty Region
Lakes

Kolsai Lakes

Almaty Region

Three alpine lakes strung through spruce-forested mountains.

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Three alpine lakes strung through spruce-forested mountains.

Aral Sea, Western Kazakhstan
Lakes

Aral Sea

Western Kazakhstan

The Aral Sea was an endorheic salt lake lying between Kazakhstan to its north and Uzbekistan to its south, which began shrinking in the 1960s and had largely dried up into desert by 2007. It was in the Aktobe and Kyzylorda regions of Kazakhstan and the Karakalpakstan autonomous region of Uzbekistan.

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Once the fourth-largest lake on Earth, now partly restored in the north.

Bayanaul, Pavlodar Region
Rocks

Bayanaul

Pavlodar Region

The Bayanaul State National Nature Park is a national park in Kazakhstan located on the outskirts of the Kazakh Uplands in the northeastern Pavlodar Province, 140 km from the city of Ekibastuz. Established in 1985, it is Kazakhstan's first national park.

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Weathered granite outcrops and pine forest around clear lakes.

Katon-Karagay, East Kazakhstan
Mountains

Katon-Karagay

East Kazakhstan

Katon-Karagay National Park is the largest national park in Kazakhstan, located on the eastern edge of the country, in the Southern Altai Mountains. The park fills the western side of the "X" where the borders of Kazakhstan, Russia, China, and Mongolia meet.

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Kazakhstan's largest park, in the glaciated Altai.