Geuest

Southern Asia

India

A horizontal tricolour of deep saffron, white and India green with a navy-blue Ashoka Chakra of 24 spokes in the center. It was adopted shortly before independence, evolving from the flag of the Indian national movement.

Flag of India

Adopted

1947

Proportion

2:3

Colours

4

Colours & their meaning

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Deep saffron

Represents courage and sacrifice.

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White

Represents truth and peace.

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India green

Represents faith and chivalry.

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Navy blue

The Ashoka Chakra represents the wheel of law and dharma.

Symbols & emblems

Ashoka Chakra

The 24-spoked wheel is taken from the Lion Capital of Ashoka and symbolizes dharma, justice and motion.

Did you know?

By law, the Indian national flag was traditionally required to be made of khadi, a hand-spun cloth closely associated with Mahatma Gandhi.