Geuest

Eastern Africa

Eritrea

A red isosceles triangle based at the hoist divides the flag into a green upper triangle and a blue lower triangle, with a gold olive wreath and upright branch in the hoist side of the red triangle. It is based on the flag of the Eritrean People’s Liberation Front and was slightly modified in 1995.

Flag of Eritrea

Adopted

1995

Proportion

1:2

Colours

4

Colours & their meaning

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Red

Officially represents the blood shed in the struggle for independence.

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Green

Officially represents agriculture and the country’s fertility.

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Blue

Officially represents the richness of the sea.

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Gold

Officially represents the country’s mineral wealth.

Symbols & emblems

Olive wreath with upright branch

Adapted from the emblem once used on the Eritrean autonomous flag under federation with Ethiopia, it symbolizes peace.

Did you know?

The 1995 adjustment mainly standardized the proportions and emblem styling of the flag first adopted at independence in 1993.