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Qatar

State of Qatar

Asia · Western Asia

Capital
Doha
Population
2.8M
Area
11,586 km²
Region
Western Asia
Languages
Arabic
Currency
Qatari riyal (ر.ق)

Location on the World Map

Qatar
Asia · Western Asia
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ContinentAsia · Western Asia
Neighbouring countries (1)

Famous Personality

Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani

leader

He is the Emir of Qatar and one of the country’s most internationally recognized figures.

Local Delicacy

Machboos

A spiced rice dish cooked with meat or seafood that is widely eaten in Qatar.

National Symbols

National animalArabian oryx
National birdFalcon

Famous Landmark & Geography

Museum of Islamic Art, a famous landmark of Qatar

Museum of Islamic Art

This Doha landmark is one of Qatar’s best-known cultural icons.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropDate palm

Date palms are among Qatar's most traditional and important cultivated crops in its arid agriculture.

Most grown fruitDate

Dates are Qatar's signature fruit and are widely associated with its oasis and farm production.

Major Cities

Doha Al Rayyan Al Wakrah Al Khor Umm Salal Muhammad

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Qurayn Abu al Bawl103 m

Major Airports

Hamad International Airport · Doha
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Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Oud

The oud is the most iconic melodic instrument in Qatari and Gulf Arab music.

2
Mirwas

This small hand drum is central to many traditional Khaliji rhythms in Qatar.

3
Tabla

The goblet drum is widely used in Qatari folk and popular Arab music ensembles.

4
Frame drum

Frame drums are important in traditional song, dance, and ceremonial performances in Qatar.

5
Rababa

The rababa has a recognized place in Bedouin-influenced musical heritage in Qatar.

Bordering Countries

Saudi Arabia