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Portugal

Portuguese Republic

Europe · Southern Europe

Capital
Lisbon
Population
10.3M
Area
92,090 km²
Region
Southern Europe
Languages
Portuguese
Currency
Euro (€)

Location on the World Map

Portugal
Europe · Southern Europe
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ContinentEurope · Southern Europe
Neighbouring countries (1)

Famous Personality

Cristiano Ronaldo

athlete

He is one of the most famous and successful footballers in history.

Local Delicacy

Bacalhau à Brás

A classic Portuguese dish made with shredded cod, onions, eggs, and potatoes.

National Symbols

National animalIberian wolf
National birdBarcelos rooster

Famous Landmark & Geography

Belém Tower, a famous landmark of Portugal

Belém Tower

This iconic Lisbon fortress symbolizes Portugal’s Age of Discovery.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropGrapes

Grapes underpin Portugal's globally important wine sector and are among its most valuable crops.

Most grown fruitGrape

Grapes are Portugal's iconic fruit, grown extensively for wine and fresh use.

Major Cities

Lisbon Porto Braga Coimbra Funchal

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Mount Pico2,351 m
2Torre1,993 m
3Ruivo1,862 m
4Pico do Arieiro1,818 m

Major Airports

Humberto Delgado Airport · Lisbon
IATA LISICAO LPPT
Francisco Sá Carneiro Airport · Porto
IATA OPOICAO LPPR
Faro Airport · Faro
IATA FAOICAO LPFR
Cristiano Ronaldo International Airport · Funchal
IATA FNCICAO LPMA

Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Portuguese guitar

The Portuguese guitar is inseparable from fado and is one of Portugal's most iconic national instruments.

2
Classical guitar

The viola or classical guitar is the standard harmonic partner in fado and many Portuguese song traditions.

3
Cavaquinho

This small strummed instrument is central to Portuguese folk music and popular dance traditions.

4
Accordion

Accordion is widely played in Portuguese folk music, especially for regional dances and festivals.

5
Adufe

The square frame drum is a notable traditional instrument associated with central Portuguese folk culture.

Major Rivers

Tagus Douro Guadiana Mondego

Bordering Countries

Spain