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Flag of Lesotho

Lesotho

Kingdom of Lesotho

Africa · Southern Africa

Capital
Maseru
Population
2.1M
Area
30,355 km²
Region
Southern Africa
Languages
English, Sotho
Currency
Lesotho loti (L), South African rand (R)

Location on the World Map

Lesotho
Africa · Southern Africa
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ContinentAfrica · Southern Africa
Neighbouring countries (1)

Famous Personality

Moshoeshoe I

leader

He founded the Basotho nation and is regarded as the father of modern Lesotho.

Local Delicacy

Motoho

This traditional fermented sorghum porridge is a staple food in Lesotho.

National Symbols

National animalBlack wildebeest
National birdCape vulture

Famous Landmark & Geography

Maletsunyane Falls, a famous landmark of Lesotho

Maletsunyane Falls

This dramatic single-drop waterfall is one of Lesotho's best-known natural attractions.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropMaize

Maize is Lesotho's dominant staple crop and the most widely planted cereal by farmers.

Most grown fruitPeach

Peaches are a well-known temperate fruit in Lesotho and are commonly grown in the highlands.

Major Cities

Maseru Teyateyaneng Mafeteng Hlotse Mohale's Hoek

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Thabana Ntlenyana3,482 m
2Mafadi3,450 m
3Njesuthi3,408 m
4Mont-aux-Sources3,282 m

Major Airports

Moshoeshoe I International Airport · Maseru
IATA MSUICAO FXMM

Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Lesiba

Lesiba is the best-known traditional Basotho instrument and a strong symbol of Lesotho's musical identity.

2
Setolo-tolo

Setolo-tolo is a mouth-resonated instrument commonly associated with Basotho folk music.

3
Accordion

Accordion is widely used in famo and other popular Sesotho music styles.

4
Concertina

Concertina is another key instrument in famo music and rural dance traditions.

5
Moropa

Moropa drums support community dance and ceremonial music in Lesotho.

Major Rivers

Orange River Caledon River Malibamatso River Senqunyane River

Bordering Countries

South Africa