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Flag of Cape Verde

Cape Verde

Republic of Cabo Verde

Africa · Western Africa

Capital
Praia
Population
543.8K
Area
4,033 km²
Region
Western Africa
Languages
Portuguese
Currency
Cape Verdean escudo (Esc)

Location on the World Map

Cape Verde
Africa · Western Africa
Drag to spin the globe · scroll or +/− to zoom
ContinentAfrica · Western Africa
Neighbouring countriesNo land borders — Cape Verde is an island or isolated territory.

Famous Personality

Cesária Évora

musician

She became internationally famous as the 'Barefoot Diva' for popularizing morna music.

Local Delicacy

Cachupa

A slow-cooked stew of corn, beans, and meat or fish that is Cape Verde's signature dish.

National Symbols

National animalLoggerhead sea turtle
National birdGrey-headed kingfisher

Famous Landmark & Geography

Pico do Fogo, a famous landmark of Cape Verde

Pico do Fogo

This dramatic active volcano is Cape Verde's highest peak.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropMaize

Maize is the principal staple crop in Cape Verde despite the islands' arid growing conditions.

Most grown fruitBanana

Bananas are one of Cape Verde's most widely grown fruits, especially in irrigated valleys.

Major Cities

Praia Mindelo Assomada Espargos Santa Maria

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Pico do Fogo2,829 m
2Monte Gordo1,312 m

Major Airports

Amílcar Cabral International Airport · Espargos
IATA SIDICAO GVAC
Praia International Airport · Praia
IATA RAIICAO GVNP
Aristides Pereira International Airport · Boa Vista
IATA BVCICAO GVBA
Cesária Évora Airport · Mindelo
IATA VXEICAO GVSV

Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Violão

The guitar is central to morna and coladeira and accompanies much of Cape Verde's song tradition.

2
Cavaquinho

This small four-string instrument is a hallmark of upbeat Cape Verdean styles such as coladeira and funaná.

3
Accordion

The accordion is the defining melodic instrument of funaná, one of Cape Verde's best-known genres.

4
Ferrinho

The ferrinho, scraped with a knife, provides the essential rhythmic drive in funaná.

5
Violin

The violin has long been used in morna ensembles and salon-style Cape Verdean music.