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Botswana

Republic of Botswana

Africa · Southern Africa

Capital
Gaborone
Population
2.3M
Area
582,000 km²
Region
Southern Africa
Languages
English, Tswana
Currency
Botswana pula (P)

Location on the World Map

Botswana
Africa · Southern Africa
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ContinentAfrica · Southern Africa
Neighbouring countries (4)

Famous Personality

Sir Seretse Khama

leader

He was Botswana's first president and a central figure in its independence and nation-building.

Local Delicacy

Seswaa

A traditional dish of slow-cooked pounded beef usually served with pap.

National Symbols

National animalZebra
National birdLilac-breasted roller

Famous Landmark & Geography

Okavango Delta, a famous landmark of Botswana

Okavango Delta

This vast inland delta is one of Africa's most famous wildlife and wetland regions.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropSorghum

Sorghum is Botswana's traditional leading cereal, well adapted to its dry climate.

Most grown fruitWatermelon

Watermelon is one of Botswana's most widely grown and culturally familiar fruit crops.

Major Cities

Gaborone Francistown Molepolole Maun Serowe

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Monalanong Hill1,494 m
2Otse Hill1,491 m

Major Airports

Sir Seretse Khama International Airport · Gaborone
IATA GBEICAO FBSK
Maun Airport · Maun
IATA MUBICAO FBMN
Kasane Airport · Kasane
IATA BBKICAO FBKE
Francistown Airport · Francistown
IATA FRWICAO FBFT

Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Segaba

The segaba bowed string instrument is one of Botswana's best-known traditional instruments.

2
Setinkane

This thumb piano is widely associated with Tswana-speaking musical traditions.

3
Moropa

Moropa drums support dance, ceremony, and communal music across Botswana.

4
Phalaphala

The phalaphala horn has ceremonial importance in southern African traditions including Botswana.

5
Guitar

Guitar is common in Botswana's contemporary popular music alongside traditional instruments.

Major Rivers

Okavango Chobe Limpopo Boteti

Bordering Countries

NamibiaSouth AfricaZambiaZimbabwe

Traditional Dress

Local people in the traditional dress of Botswana

Traditional dress of Botswana