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Bosnia and Herzegovina

Europe · Southeast Europe

Capital
Sarajevo
Population
3.3M
Area
51,209 km²
Region
Southeast Europe
Languages
Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
Currency
Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (KM)

Location on the World Map

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Europe · Southeast Europe
Drag to spin the globe · scroll or +/− to zoom
ContinentEurope · Southeast Europe
Neighbouring countries (3)

Famous Personality

Emir Kusturica

film director

He is an internationally acclaimed filmmaker known for award-winning Balkan cinema.

Local Delicacy

Ćevapi

These are grilled minced meat sausages typically served with flatbread and onions.

National Symbols

National animalBosnian mountain horse
National birdGolden lily

Famous Landmark & Geography

Stari Most, a famous landmark of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Stari Most

This iconic Ottoman bridge in Mostar is one of the country's best-known landmarks.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropMaize

Maize is one of Bosnia and Herzegovina's most widely grown field crops and a key feed and food staple.

Most grown fruitPlum

Plums are a hallmark fruit crop in Bosnia and Herzegovina, widely grown for fresh use and brandy production.

Major Cities

Sarajevo Banja Luka Tuzla Zenica Mostar

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Maglić2,386 m
2Volujak2,336 m
3Čvrsnica2,228 m
4Prenj2,115 m

Major Airports

Sarajevo International Airport · Sarajevo
IATA SJJICAO LQSA
Tuzla International Airport · Tuzla
IATA TZLICAO LQTZ
Banja Luka International Airport · Banja Luka
IATA BNXICAO LQBK
Mostar International Airport · Mostar
IATA OMOICAO LQMO

Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Accordion

The accordion is central to Bosnian folk, sevdalinka accompaniment and contemporary popular music.

2
Šargija

The šargija is one of Bosnia and Herzegovina's most characteristic long-necked folk lutes.

3
Violin

The violin is widely used in sevdalinka, wedding music and regional folk ensembles.

4
Saz

The saz has a strong place in Bosnian urban folk traditions, especially in sevdalinka contexts.

5
Frame drum

Frame drums have long accompanied singing and dance in Bosnian folk performance.

Major Rivers

Bosna Neretva Drina Sava

Bordering Countries

CroatiaMontenegroSerbia