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Aruba

Americas · Caribbean

Capital
Oranjestad
Population
105.8K
Area
180 km²
Region
Caribbean
Languages
Dutch, Papiamento
Currency
Aruban florin (ƒ)

Location on the World Map

Aruba
Americas · Caribbean
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ContinentAmericas · Caribbean
Neighbouring countriesNo land borders — Aruba is an island or isolated territory.

Famous Personality

Xander Bogaerts

athlete

He is a Major League Baseball star and one of Aruba's most internationally recognized sports figures.

Local Delicacy

Keshi yena

A stuffed cheese dish traditionally filled with spiced meat, olives, and vegetables.

National Symbols

National animalAruban burrowing owl
National birdAruban burrowing owl

Famous Landmark & Geography

California Lighthouse, a famous landmark of Aruba

California Lighthouse

This iconic lighthouse is one of Aruba's best-known landmarks and overlooks the island's northern coast.

Agriculture & Produce

Most grown cropAloe vera

Aloe has long been Aruba's best-known commercial crop, historically important for export on the arid island.

Most grown fruitAloe vera fruit

Aloe is Aruba's most iconic cultivated produce, though fruit farming is very limited by the dry climate.

Major Cities

Oranjestad San Nicolaas Noord

Mountain Peaks (Tallest to Shortest)

1Jamanota188 m

Major Airports

Queen Beatrix International Airport · Oranjestad
IATA AUAICAO TNCA

Top 5 Musical Instruments (Most to Least Popular)

1
Tambú drum

This hand drum is central to Afro-Caribbean tambú traditions heard across Aruba.

2
Cuatro

The small guitar-like cuatro is widely used in Aruban folk and festive music.

3
Guitar

Acoustic guitar is a staple accompaniment in Aruban popular and traditional songs.

4
Wiri

The metal scraper adds a bright rhythmic texture in local dance and carnival music.

5
Steelpan

Steelpan is popular in Aruba through Caribbean carnival and band traditions.

Traditional Dress

Local people in the traditional dress of Aruba

Traditional Aruban dress (illustration)